Abstract

The rapid development of the Internet, social media, and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has profoundly transformed how information is produced, distributed, and consumed. Alongside their socioeconomic benefits, digital environments have facilitated the dissemination of fake news, misinformation, and manipulated content at an unprecedented speed and scale. Such content not only affects individual perceptions but may also undermine social trust, influence collective behavior, disrupt economic activities, and distort decision-making processes. This article proposes measures to strengthen societal resilience to fake news and misinformation in cyberspace.

Keywords: Cyberspace, fake news, misinformation, societal resilience, solutions.