Abstract

In the context of strong digital transformation taking place globally, personal data is becoming a particularly valuable asset class, but at the same time it also faces many risks of abuse and infringement. Many countries have enacted relatively complete legal frameworks to protect personal data, such as the European Union, the United States, and China. The article analyzes the experiences of some countries in developing and enforcing laws on personal data protection, thereby drawing lessons for Vietnam and proposing some solutions to improve the law, ensure effectiveness in personal data protection and promote sustainable digital economic development.

Keywords: Protection, personal data, personal information, national law, experience.