Abstract

Indigenous knowledge encompasses the knowledge associated with the culture and society of a particular locality. It has been transmitted across generations and gradually enriched through narratives, accumulated experience, customs, regulations, and rituals. Because communities inhabit different environments and acquire distinct experiences, their indigenous knowledge also varies. This knowledge constitutes a valuable practical resource that supports the application of modern science and contributes to agricultural development, environmental protection, and responses to climate-related challenges. This article examines the role of local encyclopedias in systematizing and preserving indigenous knowledge. It thereby clarifies relevant theoretical and practical issues and explores ways to promote the value of indigenous knowledge in the context of globalization.

Keywords: Indigenous knowledge, local encyclopedias, sustainable development.