Abstract

This article analyzes conflict in marital life from a psychological perspective as an inevitable phenomenon arising from differences between individuals. It emphasizes the role of cognitive factors, particularly distortions in perception and attribution, in intensifying conflicts. In addition, difficulties in emotional regulation make conflicts more likely to become tense and prolonged. Negative communication patterns such as criticism, defensiveness, and avoidance are identified as direct factors that maintain and escalate conflict. The article also addresses the influence of personality traits and family-of-origin environments in shaping individuals’ responses to conflict. Furthermore, socio-economic pressures contribute to increased stress within marital life. Gender roles and cultural norms also shape expectations and behaviors within the relationship. These factors interact with one another, creating the complexity and multidimensional nature of marital conflict.

Keywords: Conflict, marriage, family, marital life, family conflict, mechanisms of conflict formation.